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Afghan Children's Songbook

Children's Songs from Afghanistan

ChiIdren’s Songs from Afghanistan, a songbook written and produced by Louise Pascale and published by National Geographic Kids Books, features bilingual translations and transliterations of traditional chiIdren‘s folk music from Afghanistan. The book includes a CD with 18 of the songs recorded by an Afghan chiIdren’s group.

Children's Songs from Afghanistan: Qu Qu Qu Barg-e-Chinaar

Cover of English-translated Afghan Children's Songbook, 2008 - National Museum of Afghanistan © Thierry Ollivier / Musée Guimet
Cover of English-translated Afghan Children's Songbook, 2008 - National Museum of Afghanistan © Thierry Ollivier / Musée Guimet
 

Editor Louise Pascale has recreated the collection of Afghan children's songs she made while teaching in Kabul in the 1960s. A few years ago, upon discovering she still had her copy, she vowed to return the songs to Afghan children. This special English edition, created to bring these songs to a wider audience, contains illustrations, the English translation and transliteration for each song, informative liner notes, and an accompanying CD with Afghan children singing the songs.

  • For all ages
  • 32 pages
  • Hardcover with dustjacket (and preprinted case)
  • 10'' x 8''
  • © 2008

WASHINGTON, DC - On the occasion of the U.S. premiere of the exhibition Afghanistan: Hidden Treasures from the National Museum, Kabul, at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC, a historic compilation of children’s songs from Afghanistan will be published with lyrics translated into English. Children’s Songs from Afghanistan (National Geographic Books), like the international exhibition of 228 stunning artifacts, is the result of extraordinary efforts by individuals and organizations- such as Ayenda: The Children’s Initiative and National Geographic—that are dedicated to preserving the culture and heritage of Afghanistan.

The National Gallery of Art will present a performance of Afghan children’s songs by Washington-area Afghan American children at 4:00 p.m. in the East Building Auditorium on Sunday, May 25, 2008, the opening day of the exhibition. The children will be accompanied by traditional Afghan musicians, all under the direction of renowned Afghan composer and musician Vaheed Kaacemy, who now resides in Toronto, Canada. A book signing will immediately follow the performance. The musicians will also perform a program of traditional music in the GalIery’s West Building, East Garden Court on the same day at 1:00 p.m.

The program will start with a short introduction by Louise Pascale, who, as a United States Peace Corps volunteer in Afghanistan in the late 1960s, was deeply moved by the beauty of Afghan music and poetry. This was years before the country endured some 25 years of conflict during which much of its traditional culture, including children’s songs, was abolished from public life.

The songbook project began in 1966 when Pascale, living in Kabul, was teaching English and music to elementary students. She worked with Afghan poets and musicians to create a children’s songbook for distribution to the local schools in Kabul. In 1968, 3,000 copies of the songbook, which was illustrated by local children, were published and distributed throughout Afghanistan.

Cover of original Afghan Children's Songbook, 1968 - National Museum of Afghanistan © Thierry Ollivier / Musée Guimet
Cover of original Afghan Children's Songbook, 1968 - National Museum of Afghanistan © Thierry Ollivier / Musée Guimet

Almost four decades later, at the time of the international intervention in Afghanistan in late 2001, Pascale searched for and found a worn and faded copy of the songbook. Assuming correctly that most of the other songbooks had disappeared during the years of civil strife and dislocations, she made a commitment to return the songs to the children of Afghanistan.

When Shamim Jawad, wife of His Excellency Said T. Jawad, Afghanistan Ambassador to the United States, heard about the project, memories of earlier times flooded back. Ayenda: the Afghan Children Initiative, which she founded, provided Pascale with the funding necessary to further develop the songbook.

Ustad Ghulam Hussein with children, Kabul, Afghanistan, 1945. Maestro Ghulam Hussein is considered "The Father of Music" in Afghanistan. He is held in high esteem for his progressive thinking about the role of music in culture. The original songbook, printed in 1968, was dedicated to him - National Museum of Afghanistan © Thierry Ollivier / Musée Guimet
Ustad Ghulam Hussein with children, Kabul, Afghanistan, 1945. Maestro Ghulam Hussein is considered "The Father of Music" in Afghanistan. He is held in high esteem for his progressive thinking about the role of music in culture. The original songbook, printed in 1968, was dedicated to him - National Museum of Afghanistan © Thierry Ollivier / Musée Guimet

Pascale, by now a professor at Lesley University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, partnered with Vaheed Kaacemy, who was moved to tears when he first saw the original songbook, having not thought about the precious compositions for decades. Afterresearching and arranging the songs, he rehearsed and recorded 16 of them in Dari,Pashtu, Uzbek, and Hazaragi with Afghan children in Toronto. Eight ofthe songs are from the original songbook, while the remaining were collected or composed by Kaacemy.

Arsalan Lutfi, an Afghan graphic designer and creative director of TriVision Studios headquartered in Chantilly, VA, with offices and a printing plant in Kabul, volunteered many hours of his time to design and coordinate the production of the songbook with lyrics printed in Dari.

National Geographic funding enabled Pascale to print the first 3,000 copies of the songbook in 2006. Through the efforts of Shamim Jawad and the United States Department of Defense, the songbooks were shipped in March 2007 to Afghanistan and distributed to schools, where they are being used both as musical texts and as tools to promote literacy. This year, 5,000 more copies were printed and are now being distributed across Afghanistan.

Qu Qu Qu Barg- e-Chinaar: Children’s Songs from Afghanistan is a colorful 24-page songbook accompanied by a 60-minute CD. The songbook contains lyrics of all the songs printed in Dari, musical notation for each song, and delightful illustrations, including some of the children's drawings from the 1968 publication. For more information or to order the songbook with lyrics in Dari, visit the Folk Arts Web site, www.facone.org

To donate a songbook to children in Afghanistan, please visit http://www.nationalgeographic.com/donate/afghan-childrens-fund.html

With the support of National Geographic, the lyrics for the songbook have been translated into English and will be available as a new edition when the exhibition opens at the National Gallery of Art in May 25, 2008. Children's Songs from Afghanistan, the expanded, 32-page songbook with English translations and transliterations of the lyrics, as well as the original Dari and the 60-minute CD, will be available from the Gallery Shops for $17.95 (hardcover). To order, call (800) 697-9350 or (202) 842-6002; fax (202) 789-3047; or e-mail maiIorder@nga.gov

During the development of the songbook, Shamim Jawad arranged for Pascale to meet Afghanistan's Minister of Education, Mohammad Haneef Atmar, to discuss distribution of the songbook and future related endeavors. Kaacemy traveled to Afghanistan to meet Atmar and began collecting more songs he hopes will someday fill a second songbook. President Hamid Karzai gave his full support to the effort and thanked Kaacemy for using his talents to help Afghanistan’s children.

Louise Pascale teaching Afghan children the "Ali Baba" song which is about Ali Baba going to his garden where there are lots of animals, c. 1968, Afghanistan - National Museum of Afghanistan -  Photo by Jim Soules © Thierry Ollivier / Musée Guimet
Louise Pascale teaching Afghan children the "Ali Baba" song which is about Ali Baba going to his garden where there are lots of animals, c. 1968, Afghanistan - National Museum of Afghanistan - Photo by Jim Soules © Thierry Ollivier / Musée Guimet